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预测八:American Realism Period 美国现实主义文学(1865 南北战争 —1914 第一次世界大战)
Mark Twain 马克 • 吐温被誉为 “ 杰出的幽默讽刺作家 ”,其主要作品有The Gilded Age《 镀 金 时 代》;The Adventures of Tom Sawyer《汤姆 • 索 耶 历 险 记》;The Adventures of
Huckleberry Finn《哈克贝利 • 费恩历险记》。
预测九:American Modernism 美国现代主义文学(1914 年一战 —1939 年二战)
Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特 • 海明威(1899—1961)1954 年诺贝尔文学奖获得者;战争经历影响着其写作风格(His own writing style was affected by the war experience)。他的主要作品有The Sun Also Rises《太阳照常升起》、Farewell to Arms《永别了,武器》、For Whom the Bell Tolls《丧钟为谁而鸣》、The Old Man and the Sea《老人与海》。
1. Paradise Lost is written by ______.
A. John Milton
B. John Bunyan
C. Christopher Marlowe
D. John Dryden
2. ______ is NOT one of Shakespeare’s comedies.
A. As you like it
B. Twelfth Night
C. Romeo and Juliet
D. A midsummer Night’s Dream
3. George Gordon Byron was most famous for ______.
A. Don Juan
B. Ode to the west wind
C. Kubla khan
D. Ode to a nightingale
4. Spenserian stanza is a form of poetry first employed by Edmund Spenser in his long poetry
_____.
A. The faerie queen
B. The shepherd’s calendar
C. Epithalamion
D. Amoretti
5. Charles Dickens wrote all of the following except ______.
A. Oliver Twist
B. David Copperfield
C. A Tale of Two Cities
D. Heart of Darkness
6. ______ is a philosophic and literary movement that flourishes in New England and starts a new
era of American literature.
A. Puritanism
B. Enlightenment
C. Romanticism
D. Transcendentalism
7. Walden, or life in the woods is the masterpiece of ______.
A. Ralph Waldo Emerson
B. Walt Whitman
C. Washington Irving
D. Henry David Thoreau
8. ______ is the greatest literary work of Walt Whitman.
A. Leaves of Grass
B. A Psalm of Life
C. Ballads and other Poems
D. Song of the Broad-Axe
9. ______ is NOT written by Mark Twain.
A. The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County B. Adventures of Tom Sawyer
C. The Open Boat
D. The Gilded Age
10. ______ is NOT a novel by Ernest Hemingway.
A. The Sun Also Rises
B. The Old Man and the Sea
C. For Whom the Bell Tolls
D. This Side of Paradise
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